ARUP's Laboratory Test Directory

Thyroglobulin, Serum or Plasma : 0070421

Mnemonic: THYROG

Methodology: Quantitative Chemiluminescent Immunoassay
Performed: Sun-Sat
Reported: Within 24 hours
Specimen Required: Collect: Serum separator tube. Also acceptable: Green (sodium or lithium heparin).

Specimen Preparation: Transfer 1 mL serum or plasma to an ARUP Standard Transport Tube. (Min: 0.8 mL)

Storage/Transport Temperature: Refrigerated.

Unacceptable Conditions: EDTA Plasma. Any fluid other than noted above. (See Thyroglobulin, Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) (ARUP test code 0020753) for ordering alternate fluids.) Grossly hemolyzed specimens.

Stability (collection to initiation of testing): After separation from cells: Ambient: 8 hours; Refrigerated: 48 hours; Frozen: 6 months

Reference Interval:
 
Test Number Components Reference Interval
 Thyroglobulin Effective August 8, 2011
 
Age Reference Interval
0-11 years 2.9-56 ng/mL
12 years and older 1.3-31.8 ng/mL
0050105Thyroglobulin Antibody Effective May 7, 2012

0.0-4.0 IU/mL
 Percent Recovery 80-120%

Interpretive Data: DxlThyroglobulin (Tg) is measured by the Beckman Coulter Access Dxl method, which has a lower limit of quantification of 0.1 ng/mL. Tg results less than 0.1 ng/mL are consistent with the absence of thyroglobulin-producing thyroid tissue. Results obtained with different assay methods or kits cannot be used interchangeably. The Tg result, regardless of concentration, should not be interpreted as absolute evidence for the presence or absence of papillary or follicular thyroid cancer and is not recommended for use as a screening procedure to detect the presence of cancer in the general population.

Tg antibodies (Tg Ab) are known to interfere with the measurement of Tg. In patients with positive Tg Ab results (greater than 4.0 IU/mL), a recovery study is performed.  A recovery of less than 80 percent in any specimen suggests a Tg Ab interference so the Tg concentration cannot be accurately quantified.  A Tg result of greater than or equal to 0.1 ng/mL, in the presence of a positive Tg Ab result, qualitatively indicates that Tg is present in the specimen.
CPT Code(s): 84432 Thyroglobulin; 86800 Thyroglobulin antibody
Cross References: Thyroglobulin Tumor Marker (Thyroglobulin, Serum or Plasma), Thyroglobulin, Tumor Marker, Serum (Thyroglobulin, Serum or Plasma)
 
 

 

 

 
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